My house is 10 years old...not very old. However, the builder installed inexpensive 3 bulb Broadway lighting fixtures in the bathrooms. They look like a really big make-up mirror. After a while, they began to look pretty outdated. So a couple of weeks ago, I went at my local do-it-yourself retailer in search of a possible inexpensive solution. I found beautiful Victorian fixture with glass shades, but it was so nice I didn't think I could afford it. I checked and it was on sale for just $25!! So I grabbed a couple, got home, and realized I had never installed a light fixture before.
Now I must figure out how to get the old fixture off and the new fixture on. I called a couple of electricians , but they were a bit pricey. There were directions in the box, but they were kind specific to the wiring. Finally I called my Dad, who is an electrical engineer. He said he could walk me through it on the phone. Here is what he told me.
- First you must remove the old fixture. Get a flashlight and then turn off the power to the light , by flipping the circuit breaker for it. Next you have to locate the 2 or 3 screw caps on the fixture. They are small ,round and have a serrated outer pattern. They are also the same color as the light so that they will blend in. You simply unscrew these caps. You usually need some pliers to initially loosen them.
- Next pull the light fixture away from the wall , so that the wiring is exposed. You will see 3 wires. A red one, a white one and a black or exposed ground wire. These are connected to your light with plastic wire caps and maybe some black electrical tape. Unscrew them and remove your old light fixture.Save the wire caps and dispose of the old light as you would like.
- Now for the new light. You must attach the base plate to the wall. This should be in your directions. If everything lines up you can just use your old screws and put it right up. If not, put the plate up on the wall where you want it and color in the installation holes with pencil.
- You need to install those grey screw holders that came with your new light. Simply drill a small hole into the pencil markings. I didn't have a drill that I could find so I just poked a small hole into the drywall with a very skinny screwdriver. Now push your grey screw holders into the holes so they are snug . Next take the wires coming out of the wall and run it through the larger hole in the plate and screw the plate to the wall.
- Go get your new light fixture. Attach to red the red, white to white , and ground to ground by twisting the wires together. Then, screw a wire cap onto the exposed twisted wires. I also wrapped a little electrical tape around the wire caps and wire for good measure. You should also put some of the exposed ground wire under the top of one of the screws you put into the wall and re-tighten the screw.
- Next attach your fixture to its base using the screw caps in the box that match your light. Tighten them up and put on the shades , if you have them. Now put the power back on, and flip the light switch. Voila! you have a new room.
That took about an hour and a half. Not too bad for my first time. It took me a couple of weeks, but I found some inexpensive replacements for my exterior porch lights. They had become pitted over the years. I replaced them with some nice black enamel weather proof porch lanterns. Because I could do it myself, I did not have to spend the money to bring in an electrician to install them. I wouldn't have been able to afford them otherwise. It is amazing what a new light fixture can do for your home. I hope this helps someone else.
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